#!/opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/bin/python3.11
# Impacket - Collection of Python classes for working with network protocols.
#
# Copyright (C) 2023 Fortra. All rights reserved.
#
# This software is provided under a slightly modified version
# of the Apache Software License. See the accompanying LICENSE file
# for more information.
#
# Description:
#   Simple ICMP ping.
#
#   This implementation of ping uses the ICMP echo and echo-reply packets
#   to check the status of a host. If the remote host is up, it should reply
#   to the echo probe with an echo-reply packet.
#   Note that this isn't a definite test, as in the case the remote host is up
#   but refuses to reply the probes.
#   Also note that the user must have special access to be able to open a raw
#   socket, which this program requires.
#
# Authors:
#   Gerardo Richarte (@gerasdf)
#   Javier Kohen
#
# Reference for:
#   ImpactPacket: IP, ICMP, DATA
#   ImpactDecoder
#

import select
import socket
import time
import sys

from impacket import ImpactDecoder, ImpactPacket

if len(sys.argv) < 3:
    print("Use: %s <src ip> <dst ip>" % sys.argv[0])
    sys.exit(1)

src = sys.argv[1]
dst = sys.argv[2]

# Create a new IP packet and set its source and destination addresses.

ip = ImpactPacket.IP()
ip.set_ip_src(src)
ip.set_ip_dst(dst)

# Create a new ICMP packet of type ECHO.

icmp = ImpactPacket.ICMP()
icmp.set_icmp_type(icmp.ICMP_ECHO)

# Include a 156-character long payload inside the ICMP packet.
icmp.contains(ImpactPacket.Data(b"A"*156))

# Have the IP packet contain the ICMP packet (along with its payload).
ip.contains(icmp)

# Open a raw socket. Special permissions are usually required.
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.IPPROTO_ICMP)
s.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_HDRINCL, 1)

seq_id = 0
while 1:
    # Give the ICMP packet the next ID in the sequence.
    seq_id += 1
    icmp.set_icmp_id(seq_id)

    # Calculate its checksum.
    icmp.set_icmp_cksum(0)
    icmp.auto_checksum = 1

    # Send it to the target host.
    s.sendto(ip.get_packet(), (dst, 0))

    # Wait for incoming replies.
    if s in select.select([s], [], [], 1)[0]:
       reply = s.recvfrom(2000)[0]

       # Use ImpactDecoder to reconstruct the packet hierarchy.
       rip = ImpactDecoder.IPDecoder().decode(reply)
       # Extract the ICMP packet from its container (the IP packet).
       ricmp = rip.child()

       # If the packet matches, report it to the user.
       if rip.get_ip_dst() == src and rip.get_ip_src() == dst and icmp.ICMP_ECHOREPLY == ricmp.get_icmp_type():
           print("Ping reply for sequence #%d" % ricmp.get_icmp_id())

       time.sleep(1)
