Hoofdstuk 9. Text Management

Inhoudsopgave

1. Text Management
2. Text Tool Box
2.1. Text Tool Box Context menu
3. Text
3.1. Embellishing Text
3.2. Adding Fonts
3.3. Font Problems

1. Text Management

Text is managed with the Text tool. This tool creates a new layer containing the text, above the current layer in the layer dialog, with the size of the text box. Its name is the beginning of the text.

Afbeelding 9.1. Voorbeeld van een tektvoorwerp

Voorbeeld van een tektvoorwerp

Voorbeeld van een tekst onderdeel met daaromheen de grens van de tekstlaag aangegeven (Lettertype: "Utopia Bold" (Bold=Vet))

Voorbeeld van een tektvoorwerp

The layer dialog, with the text layer above the layer which was current.


The Text tool is progressively improved. With GIMP-2.8, you can now edit text directly on canvas. A text tool box has been added which overlays the canvas above the text box.

As soon as you click on the canvas with the Text tool, you get a closed text box and a semi-transparent tool box just above.

Text tool options are described in Paragraaf 6.6, “Text”.

The default box mode is Dynamic, and you can start typing text at once. The text box will enlarge gradually. Press Enter to add a new line.

You can also enlarge the text box by click-and-dragging, as you do with selections. Note that box mode turns to "Fixed". You also have to press Enter to add a new line.

To edit text, you must, first, select the part you want to edit by click-and-drag, or Shift+arrow key and then use the options of the Paragraaf 2, “Text Tool Box”.

Instead of using the on-canvas text editing, you can use the text editor dialog described in Paragraaf 6.6.4, “Text Editor”.

You can move the text on the image using the Move tool: you must click on a character, not on the background.

You can get Unicode characters with Ctrl+Shift+U plus hexadecimal Unicode code of the desired char. Please see Paragraaf 6.6.4, “Text Editor”.

You can edit the text later, if the text layer still exists and has not been modified by another tool (see below): make the text layer active in theLayer dialog, select the Text tool and click on the text in the image window.

Managing Text Layer

You can operate on a text layer in the same ways as any other layer, but doing so often means giving up the ability to edit the text without losing the results of your work.

Enkele eigenaardigheden in de omgang met teksten komen voort uit het feit dat een tekstlaag meer informatie bevat dan er wordt gegeven door de beeldpunten die u in de afbeelding, op het scherm ziet. Een laag bevat ook de tekst informatie als letters die met een tekstbewerker te veranderen zijn. De teksteweergave verschijnt in een apart bewerkingsschermpje dat verschijnt als u met het tekstgereedschap bezig bent. Telkens als u iets aan de tekst wijzigt wordt de afbeeldingslaag opnieuw getekend on het effect van de verandering te tonen.

Als u een tekstlaag gemaakt hebt en er een bewerking op uitvoert die niet met het tekst gereedschap te doen is; roteren bijvoorbeeld. Als u daarna een verandering in de tekst maakt met het tekstgereedschap, wordt de tekst van daar uit weer opnieuw getekend en het resultaat van de rotatie wordt dan teniet gedaan.

Because this danger is not obvious, the Text tool tries to protect you from it. If you operate on a text layer, and then later try to edit the text, a message pops up, warning you that your alterations will be undone, and giving you three options:

  • edit the text anyway;

  • cancel;

  • create a new text layer with the same text as the existing layer, leaving the existing layer unchanged.

Afbeelding 9.2. Warning lose modifications

Warning lose modifications

Text Editing Context Menu

Afbeelding 9.3. Text Editing Context Menu

Text Editing Context Menu

You get this menu by right-clicking on text. It is somewhat different from that of the Text Editor dialog.

  • Cut, Copy, Paste, Delete: these options concern a selected text. They remain grayed out as long as no text is selected. Paste is activated if the clipboard is full of text.

  • Open text file: this command opens a file browser where you can find the wanted text file.

  • Clear: this command deletes all the text, selected or not.

  • Path from text: this command creates a path from the outlines of the current text. The result is not evident. You have to open the Path dialog and make path visible. Then select the Path tool and click on the text. Every letter is now surrounded with a path component. So you can modify the shape of letters by moving path control points.

    This command is similar to LayerText to Path.

  • Text along path:

    This option is enabled only if a path exists. When your text is created, then create or import a path and make it active. If you create your path before the text, the path becomes invisible and you have to make it visible in the Path Dialog.

    This command is also available from the Layer menu:

    Afbeelding 9.4. The Text along Path command among text commands in the Layer menu

    The Text along Path command among text commands in the Layer menu

    This group of options appears only if a text layer exists.


    Click on the Text along Path button. The text is bent along the path. Letters are represented with their outline. Each of them is a component of the new path that appears in the Path dialog. All path options should apply to this new path.

    Afbeelding 9.5. Text along Path example

    “Text along Path” example
    “Text along Path” example

  • From Left to Right / From Right to Left: fix the writing direction of your language.

  • Input Methods: methods are available for some languages. For example, selecting Inuktitut transforms your keyboard into an Inuktitut keyboard, temporarily.